Some of the fundamentals of the teachings of Gautama Buddha are:
The Four Noble Truths:
that suffering is an inherent part of existence;
that the origin of suffering is ignorance and the main symptoms of that ignorance are attachment and craving;
that attachment and craving can be ceased; and
that following the Noble Eightfold Path will lead to the cessation of attachment and craving and therefore suffering.
- niha -